គ្រូបង្វឹកផ្នែកសុខភាព និងសុខភាពប្រើប្រាស់ការសម្ភាសលើកទឹកចិត្ត និងវិធីសាស្រ្តផ្អែកលើភស្តុតាង ដើម្បីផ្តល់អំណាចដល់បុគ្គលម្នាក់ៗក្នុងដំណើរនៃសុខភាពរបស់ពួកគេ។ (Adam I Perlman, Abd Moain Abu Dabrh ។ ឆ្នាំ ២០២០)
ការសិក្សាដែលត្រូវបានគេធ្វើបានរកឃើញឥទ្ធិពលបញ្ច្រាសដែលការងូតជើងក្នុងទឹកខ្មះ cider ផ្លែប៉ោម និងទឹកអាចធ្វើឱ្យស្បែករលាក។ (Lydia A Luu, et al., 2021)
Baking Soda និងអំបិលសមុទ្រ
អំបិលសមុទ្រផ្សំជាមួយ baking soda រលាយក្នុងអាងងូតទឹក ហើយត្រាំជើងរហូតដល់ 30 នាទី។ ខណៈពេលដែលការស្រាវជ្រាវមានកម្រិត ភស្តុតាងមួយចំនួនគាំទ្រដល់អត្ថប្រយោជន៍សុខភាពដែលទាក់ទងនឹងអំបិលសមុទ្រដែលរួមមាន: (Ehrhardt Proksch, et al ។ , 2005)
Should individuals with existing gastrointestinal problems eat bananas?
ចេក
Bananas can be easy to រំលាយអាហារ and are often recommended for nausea and diarrhea, however, not everyone can tolerate them. (MedlinePlus ។ ២០២២)
Bananas are high in fructose, sorbitol, and soluble fiber, which makes them a common trigger for gastrointestinal problems.
Additionally, individuals not used to eating a high-fiber diet may find it helpful to gradually increase fiber and drink more water to alleviate unpleasant symptoms.
If there is a suspicion of intolerance, IBS, or malabsorption, it is recommended to speak with a healthcare provider for an evaluation.
Bananas can make the stomach hurt due to:
ជំងឺរលាកពោះវៀនធំ (IBS)
ខ្ទេចខ្ទី
ឧស្ម័ន
ហើមពោះ
Other gastrointestinal (GI) problems.
Individuals can experience stomach discomfort if there is a fructose intolerance or a rare banana allergy.
ឈឺក្រពះ
Bananas are used to replenish potassium and other essential nutrients lost from vomiting or diarrhea.
Some individuals can experience bloating and gas after eating them.
One reason is because of their soluble fiber content.
Soluble fiber dissolves in water and is more readily fermented in the colon than insoluble fiber.
Bananas also contain sorbitol – a naturally occurring sugar that acts as a laxative and can cause gas, bloating, and diarrhea when consumed in large amounts. (U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2023)
ជំងឺរលាកពោះវៀនធំ - IBS
Bananas can be a common trigger food for individuals with IBS.
Bananas are also high in fructose/simple sugar especially when they have overripened.
Individuals who have IBS are advised to avoid bananas because they can trigger many of the same side effects as undigested lactose/sugar in milk. (វេជ្ជសាស្ត្រ Johns Hopkins ។ ២០២៣)
Ripe bananas are considered to be high in FODMAPS - fermentable oligosaccharides, ការដាច់ចេញពីគ្នា, monosaccharidesនិង ប៉ូលីយ៉ូល។.
Individuals following a low FODMAPs diet to manage IBS may want to avoid or limit consumption.
Fructose malabsorption is when the body cannot digest or absorb fructose correctly. This causes bloating gas and abdominal discomfort.
ការមិនអត់ឱន fructose តំណពូជ is very rare. It happens when the liver cannot assist in the breakdown of fructose.
This condition often causes more severe symptoms and requires additional treatment besides removing fructose from an individual’s diet. (UW School of Medicine and Public Health. 2019)
Most can tolerate បរិមាណតិចតួច of fructose found in fruits like bananas.
If you’re eating bananas that are too green or unripe, you may also experience stomach discomfort.
Unripened bananas contain high amounts of resistant starch. In large quantities, this can cause mild symptoms like gas and bloating. (Jennifer M Erickson, et al., 2018)
Jackson Siegelbaum Gastroenterology. Colon gas and flatus prevention.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Sorbitol.
Capili, B., Anastasi, J. K., & Chang, M. (2016). Addressing the Role of Food in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Management. The journal for nurse practitioners: JNP, 12(5), 324–329. doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2015.12.007
Johns Hopkins Medicine. 5 foods to avoid if you have IBS.
Monash University. Bananas re-tested.
Dayıoğlu A, Akgiray S, Nacaroğlu HT, Bahçeci Erdem S. The clinical spectrum of reactions due to banana allergy. BMB. 2020;5(2):60-63. doi: 10.4274/BMB.galenos.2020.04.013
Family Medicine Austin. Banana allergy.
UW School of Medicine and Public Health. Fructose-restricted diet.
Erickson, J. M., Carlson, J. L., Stewart, M. L., & Slavin, J. L. (2018). The Fermentability of Novel Type-4 Resistant Starches in In Vitro System. Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 7(2), 18. doi.org/10.3390/foods7020018
The Johns Hopkins Guide to Diabetes. What is resistant starch?
While a healthy, sustainable lifestyle for one individual may not be the best option for another, can experts point out signs of a healthy life?
ជីវិតមានសុខភាពល្អ
Being or living a healthy life is a phrase that can be confusing. Researchers examine some major areas of concern with constant imagery like social media’s role in shaping what behaviors people consider important to reach a physical fitness/health goal. These behaviors prioritize physical appearance and are often linked with negative psychological effects and worsening physical health outcomes. (Binder A, et al., 2021) Studies routinely show that someone’s body shape is not a good indicator of how healthy they really are. (Uhlmann LR, et al., 2018)
Living a healthy life is a multi-faceted endeavor that requires maintaining a balance. New research has shown that “adhering to both quality diet and sufficient physical activity is important for optimally reducing the risk of mortality from all causes, CVD and PDAR cancers.” (Ding D, et al., 2022) Individuals do not need to make extreme changes to these areas of their lifestyle. Studies show that making small adjustments, little by little, prepares the individual to develop long-term sustainable habits. (Adhikari P, Gollub E. 2021)
Nutritional Health
Too much salt, sugar, and saturated fat increases the risk of diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. (National Institutes of Health, 2017) It can be easy to overlook balanced nutrition and it is not all about what should be restricted and avoided. It is about making sure the body gets the proper amount of nutrient-rich foods essential to overall health. Examples include:
Deficiency of nutrients like magnesium, calcium, and vitamins A, C, D, E, and K are with sleep problems. (Ikonte CJ, et al., 2019)
Not acquiring enough protein can lead to slowed metabolism and weight gain. (Pezeshki A, et al., 2016)
Healthy fats are essential to protect against heart disease and can help maintain high energy levels. (Gammone MA, et al., 2018)
Research has found that depression and nutrition are linked.
Incorporating a diet like the Mediterranean has been associated with a reduced risk of depression symptoms. (Oddo VM, et al., 2022)
សកម្មភាពរាងកាយ
Regular physical activity helps with weight management, reduces the risk of chronic diseases, maintains healthy bones and joints, and contributes to positive mental health and mood.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates around 60 percent of the population does not get enough daily physical activity. (Surgeon General Report, CDC. 1999)
According to the research, individuals don’t exercise for consistent reasons that include: not having enough time, no access to resources, and being too tired to work out. (Yen Sin Koh, et al., 2022)
Increasing the heart rate for only 12 minutes a day can protect the cardiovascular system. (Matthew Nayor, et al., 2020)
សញ្ញា
A few signs that an individual is healthy.
Stable Energy Levels
Having energy throughout the day is a sign you’re getting high-quality sleep.
Energy levels can also offer clues on nutritional intake, particularly of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. (Yohannes Adama Melaku, et al., 2019)
The right combination of macronutrients can be different for everyone, especially depending on factors like age, job, medical history, and physical activity.
Paying attention to energy levels at different times of the day can help guide fitness and health goals.
One sign that the mind and body are dealing with stress well is the ability to set boundaries.
Setting boundaries shows recognition and priority for their needs.
This could be boundaries for respect of thoughts and ideas, physical space, emotional needs, the time spent on certain things, sex life, and material possessions.
ដង្ហើមស្រស់
The mouth can show what is going on as far as the health of the body.
Poor oral hygiene can lead to a buildup of bacteria that can spread throughout the respiratory and digestive tracts.
Chronic bad breath is a common sign of poor oral health.
Studies suggest that increased bacteria entering the body can lower immune system response and increase the development of general health problems. (NIH. 2018)
Time to Change
Signs that the mind and body are not healthy include:
Always sick or feel as if you’re coming down with something.
The stomach is constantly feeling like it is bloated, backed up, or dealing with acid reflux or indigestion.
The human body, organs, and tissues are complex structures, and the signals they transmit about underlying issues can be subtle which individuals tend to not notice until the little problems become major ones. It’s important to look at life habits and be honest about changes that may need to be implemented to improve health, lessen the risk of chronic health conditions, and improve quality of life.
Multidisciplinary Evaluations and Treatment
ឯកសារយោង
Binder, A., Noetzel, S., Spielvogel, I., & Matthes, J. (2021). “Context, Please?” The Effects of Appearance- and Health-Frames and Media Context on Body-Related Outcomes. Frontiers in public health, 9, 637354. doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.637354
Uhlmann, L. R., Donovan, C. L., Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J., Bell, H. S., & Ramme, R. A. (2018). The fit beauty ideal: A healthy alternative to thinness or a wolf in sheep’s clothing? Body image, 25, 23–30. doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.01.005
Ding, D., Van Buskirk, J., Nguyen, B., Stamatakis, E., Elbarbary, M., Veronese, N., Clare, P. J., Lee, I. M., Ekelund, U., & Fontana, L. (2022). Physical activity, diet quality and all-cause cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality: a prospective study of 346 627 UK Biobank participants. British Journal of sports medicine, bj sports-2021-105195. Advanced online publication. doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-105195
Adhikari, P., & Gollub, E. (2021). Evaluation of the Small Changes, Healthy Habits Pilot Program: Its Influence on Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Behaviors of Adults in Louisiana. European journal of investigation in health, psychology, and education, 11(1), 251–262. doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe11010019
How dietary factors influence disease risk. National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Ikonte, C. J., Mun, J. G., Reider, C. A., Grant, R. W., & Mitmesser, S. H. (2019). Micronutrient Inadequacy in Short Sleep: Analysis of the NHANES 2005-2016. Nutrients, 11(10), 2335. doi.org/10.3390/nu11102335
Pezeshki, A., Zapata, R. C., Singh, A., Yee, N. J., & Chelikani, P. K. (2016). Low protein diets produce divergent effects on energy balance. Scientific reports, 6, 25145. doi.org/10.1038/srep25145
Gammone, M. A., Riccioni, G., Parrinello, G., & D’Orazio, N. (2018). Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: Benefits and Endpoints in Sport. Nutrients, 11(1), 46. doi.org/10.3390/nu11010046
Oddo, V. M., Welke, L., McLeod, A., Pezley, L., Xia, Y., Maki, P., Koenig, M. D., Kominiarek, M. A., Langenecker, S., & Tussing-Humphreys, L. (2022). Adherence to a Mediterranean Diet Is Associated with Lower Depressive Symptoms among U.S. Adults. Nutrients, 14(2), 278. doi.org/10.3390/nu14020278
Adults, Surgeon General Report, CDC.
Koh, Y. S., Asharani, P. V., Devi, F., Roystonn, K., Wang, P., Vaingankar, J. A., Abdin, E., Sum, C. F., Lee, E. S., Müller-Riemenschneider, F., Chong, S. A., & Subramaniam, M. (2022). A cross-sectional study on the perceived barriers to physical activity and their associations with domain-specific physical activity and sedentary behavior. BMC public health, 22(1), 1051. doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13431-2
Saint-Maurice, P. F., Graubard, B. I., Troiano, R. P., Berrigan, D., Galuska, D. A., Fulton, J. E., & Matthews, C. E. (2022). Estimated Number of Deaths Prevented Through Increased Physical Activity Among US Adults. JAMA internal medicine, 182(3), 349–352. doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.7755
Nayor, M., Shah, R. V., Miller, P. E., Blodgett, J. B., Tanguay, M., Pico, A. R., Murthy, V. L., Malhotra, R., Houstis, N. E., Deik, A., Pierce, K. A., Bullock, K., Dailey, L., Velagaleti, R. S., Moore, S. A., Ho, J. E., Baggish, A. L., Clish, C. B., Larson, M. G., Vasan, R. S., … Lewis, G. D. (2020). Metabolic Architecture of Acute Exercise Response in Middle-Aged Adults in the Community. Circulation, 142(20), 1905–1924. doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.050281
Melaku, Y. A., Reynolds, A. C., Gill, T. K., Appleton, S., & Adams, R. (2019). Association between Macronutrient Intake and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness: An Iso-Caloric Substitution Analysis from the North West Adelaide Health Study. Nutrients, 11(10), 2374. doi.org/10.3390/nu11102374
Jamieson, J. P., Black, A. E., Pelaia, L. E., Gravelding, H., Gordils, J., & Reis, H. T. (2022). Reappraising stress arousal improves affective, neuroendocrine, and academic performance outcomes in community college classrooms. Journal of experimental psychology. General, 151(1), 197–212. doi.org/10.1037/xge0000893
Vernia, F., Di Ruscio, M., Ciccone, A., Viscido, A., Frieri, G., Stefanelli, G., & Latella, G. (2021). Sleep disorders related to nutrition and digestive diseases: a neglected clinical condition. International journal of medical sciences, 18(3), 593–603. doi.org/10.7150/ijms.45512
ទឹក Cranberry មានវីតាមីន C ដែលមានសារៈសំខាន់សម្រាប់មុខងារប្រព័ន្ធភាពស៊ាំ។
ការស្រាវជ្រាវបានបង្ហាញថា ការប្រើប្រាស់វីតាមីន C មិនគ្រប់គ្រាន់អាចនាំអោយមានការថយចុះនៃភាពស៊ាំ និងការកើនឡើងហានិភ័យនៃការឆ្លងមេរោគ។ (Carr A, Maggini S, 2017)
Pourmasoumi M, Hadi A, Najafgholizadeh A, Joukar F, Mansour-Ghanaei F. ផលប៉ះពាល់នៃ cranberry លើកត្តាហានិភ័យនៃការរំលាយអាហារសរសៃឈាមបេះដូង៖ ការពិនិត្យឡើងវិញជាប្រព័ន្ធ និងការវិភាគមេតា។ អាហារូបត្ថម្ភគ្លីនិក។ ឆ្នាំ 2020;39(3):774-788។ doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.04.003
Xia J Yue, Yang C, Xu D Feng, Xia H, Yang L Gang, Sun G ju ។ ការទទួលទាន cranberry ជាការព្យាបាលបន្ថែមសម្រាប់ការឆ្លងមេរោគលើផ្លូវទឹកនោមនៅក្នុងប្រជាជនដែលងាយរងគ្រោះ៖ ការពិនិត្យជាប្រព័ន្ធ និងការវិភាគមេតាជាមួយនឹងការវិភាគតាមលំដាប់លំដោយ។ PLoS One 2021;16(9):e0256992។ doi: 10.1371 / journal.pone.0256992 ។